Effects of forces · Springs · Hooke’s law
Pull. Measure.
Find the pattern.
Observe deformation, collect load–extension evidence, calculate spring constant and locate the limit of proportionality.
Investigation 1
Change an object’s size or shape
A force may stretch, compress, bend or twist a solid.
Investigation 2
Carry out a load–extension experiment
Measure original length, add loads gradually, calculate extension and record a table.
Results table
| Load F / N | Length L / cm | Extension x / cm |
|---|
Investigation 3 · Supplement
Plot, interpret and calculate
Find k = F/x in the proportional region and identify the limit of proportionality.
Assessment
Check the springs objectives
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